where is indonesia located

Jakarta is the capital and largest city in Indonesia. Not only is Indonesia the world窶冱 largest island country, and the country has over seventeen thousand islands. Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world. Country City Latitude Longitude Indonesia For most of Indonesia, the dry season falls between May and October while the wet season between November and April. Indonesia is an archipelagic country located in Southeast Asia, lying between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The geographical resources of the Indonesian archipelago have been exploited in ways that fall into consistent social and historical patterns. It is located in a strategic location astride or along major sea lanes connecting East Asia, South Asia and Oceania. The closest countries to Indonesia are listed below in order of increasing distance. [1] The additional surrounding sea areas bring Indonesia's generally recognised territory (land and sea) to about 5 million km2. [5] It comprises five main islands: Sumatra, Java, Borneo (known as Kalimantan in Indonesia), Sulawesi, and New Guinea; two major island groups (Nusa Tenggara and the Maluku Islands) and sixty smaller island groups. The hi窶ｦ Indonesia has borders with Malaysia on the huge island called Borneo, East Timor, and Papua 窶ｦ [1] Indonesia's various regional cultures have been shaped—although not specifically determined—by centuries of complex interactions with its physical environment. Reliance on septic systems or effluent disposal in open canals and river systems remains the norm, and is a major polluter of water resources. Borneo is actually bigger, but it's split between Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei . Lond. We help find Bali Indonesia with great maps and information. Places nearby are Bekasi, Ciputat and South Tangerang. [17][18], Geomorphologists believe that the island of New Guinea is part of the Australian continent, both lies on Sahul Shelf and once joined via a land bridge during the Last glacial period. Indonesia is known as the world窶冱 largest archipelago state. The Maluku Islands (or Moluccas) are geologically among the most complex of the Indonesian islands, consisted of four different tectonic plates. The government claims an exclusive economic zone of 6,159,032 km2 (2,378,016 sq mi). Pap., 1979). Indonesia is an archipelagic country extending about 5,120 kilometres (3,181 mi) from east to west and 1,760 kilometres (1,094 mi) from north to south. [21] The New Guinea Highlands range some 650 kilometres (404 mi) east to west along the island, forming a mountainous spine between the northern and southern portion of the island. The island of Bali is located at 8.6500 S, 115.2167 E as part of Indonesia in the South Pacific, just above Australia. The heavily forested, mountainous interior hinders overland communication by road or river, but fosters slash-and-burn agriculture. Indonesia has two seasons—a wet season and a dry season—with no extremes of summer or winter. Where is Bali Located in Indonesia & Where Situated on a World Map Bali is 4,555 kilometres north from Australia and for this reason, is the main travel destination for thousands of Australians year after year. Welcome! Soc. [30] Northern Maluku and western New Guinea is located on the convergence of Bird's Head, Philippine Sea and Caroline Plate. Balikpapan lies between latitudes -1.26753 and longitudes 116.8288727. 1078 (US Geol. The inner arc of Nusa Tenggara is a continuation of the Alpide belt chain of mountains and volcanoes extending from Sumatra through Java, Bali, and Flores, and trailing off in the volcanic Banda Islands, which along with the Kai Islands and the Tanimbar Islands and other small islands in the Banda Sea are typical examples of the Wallacea mixture of Asian and Australasian plant and animal life. The almost uniformly warm waters that make up 81% of Indonesia's area ensure that temperatures on land remain fairly constant. The oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) prevail in highland areas with fairly uniform precipitation year-round, adjacent to rainforest climates, while the subtropical highland climate (Köppen Cwb) exist in highland areas with a more pronounced dry season, adjacent to tropical monsoon and savanna climates. [15][16] The sea also contains the Weber Deep, one of the deepest point in Indonesia. Indonesia is located in the southern hemisphere of Southeast Asia and extends all the way from Asia to Australia. Java, island of Indonesia lying southeast of Malaysia and Sumatra, south of Borneo (Kalimantan), and west of Bali. + 竏�. It is close to Malaysia. Industrial pollution is increasing, particularly in Java, and the increasing affluence of the growing middle class drives a rapid increase in the number of motor vehicles and associated emissions. Typhoons and large scale storms pose little hazard to mariners in Indonesia waters; the major danger comes from swift currents in channels, such as the Lombok and Sape straits. Nusa Tenggara or Lesser Sunda Islands consists of two strings of islands stretching eastward from Bali toward southern Maluku. Very few Indonesians have access to safe drinking water and must boil water before use. It is a country largely of Southeast Asia and partly of Oceania. In this climate regime, average monthly temperatures are all below 10 °C, and monthly precipitation is uniform. Soc. Rainfall in Indonesia is plentiful, particularly in west Sumatra, northwest Kalimantan, west Java, and western New Guinea. Indonesia. total: 113.3 km3/yr (11%/19%/71%) [37], Deforestation and the destruction of peatlands make Indonesia the world's third largest emitter of greenhouse gases. The subpolar oceanic climate (Köppen Cfc), existing between 3,000 and 3,500 metres, can be found on the mountain slopes of Indonesia's highest peaks, and serves as a transition between oceanic climates and tundra climates. The most active volcanoes are Kelut (which has erupted more than 30 times since 1000 AD) and Merapi (which has erupted more than 80 times since 1000 AD) on Java island. Indonesia, consisting of 7.508 Islands, is located on the equatorial line. permanent crops: 12.14% Neighbouring countries are: Malaysia, Papua New Guinea & East Timor. exclusive economic zone: 6,159,032 km2 (2,378,016 sq mi) with 200 nmi (230.2 mi; 370.4 km), Elevation extremes: It is located in the straight between the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. Most of the larger islands are mountainous, with peaks ranging between 2,000 and 3,800 metres (6,562 and 12,467 ft) meters above sea level in Sumatra, Java, Bali, Lombok, Sulawesi, and Seram. While volcanic ashes resulted from eruption has positive effects for the fertility of the surrounding soils, it also makes agricultural conditions unpredictable in some areas. There are 8,844 named islands according to estimates made by the government of Indonesia, with 922 of those are permanently inhabited. [27] Many great earthquakes occurred in the vicinity of the fault, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake. Location of Indonesia. Sea depths in the Sunda and Sahul shelves average 300 metres (984 ft) or less. Indonesia is a country of team islands located in Southeast Asia. per capita: 517.3 m3/yr (2005), Natural resources: coal, petroleum, natural gas, tin, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, gold, silver. Bali is located in the south of Indonesia, between Lombok to the east and Java to the west. [4] The discrepancy between the surveys is likely caused by the earlier different survey method including tidal islands, sandy cays and rocky reefs that surface during low tide and submerge during high tide. In 1961, the first post-窶ｦ Sulawesi is an island lies on three separate plates, the Banda Sea Plate, Molucca Sea Plate, and Sunda Plate. The main islands of Sumatra, Java, Madura, and Kalimantan lie on the Sunda Plate and geographers have conventionally grouped them, (along with Sulawesi), as the Greater Sunda Islands. Mount Kinabalu, the 20th tallest mountain in the world, is located in Malaysia on the island of Borneo and is protected as a World Heritage site. Indonesia is located South of Asia and North of Australia. [29], The northern part of Sulawesi and Maluku Islands lie on the convergence of Sunda Plate and Molucca Sea Plate, making it an active tectonic region with volcanic chains such as the Sangihe and Talaud Islands. The 2010 census recorded Indonesia's population as 237.6 million, the fourth largest in the world, with high population growth at 1.9%. Hamilton, W. Tectonics of the Indonesian Region Vol. Indonesia's climate is almost entirely tropical, dominated by the tropical rainforest climate found in every major island of Indonesia, followed by the tropical monsoon climate that predominantly lies along Java's coastal north, Sulawesi's coastal south and east, and Bali, and finally the tropical savanna climate, found in isolated locations of Central Java, lowland East Java, coastal southern Papua and smaller islands to the east of Lombok. Winds are moderate and generally predictable, with monsoons usually blowing in from the south and east in June through October and from the northwest in November through March. Find out here location of Balikpapan on Indonesia Map and it's information. Indonesia is located between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, in between the continents of Asia and Australia. Indonesia is a country with a large population which is located in the continent/region of Asia. [3] While earlier survey conducted in 2002 by National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN) stated Indonesia has 18,307 islands. [8][9] Karimata Strait, Java Sea and Arafura Sea were formed as the sea level rose at the end of the Pleistocene. During the Pleistocene, the Greater Sunda Islands were connected to the Asian mainland while New Guinea was connected to Australia. This chain resurfaces in Nusa Tenggara in the ruggedly mountainous islands of Sumba and Timor. Indonesia lies between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. Although Indonesia is considered to be mainly situated within the continent of Asia, some of its territories are located within the continent of Oceania, making it a transcontinental country. Countries near Indonesia include Brunei, Singapore, Christmas Island and Malaysia.Its biggest cities and towns include Jakarta, Surabaya, Medan and Bandung. Pekalongan, Indonesia Lat Long Coordinates Info The latitude of Pekalongan, Indonesia is -6.888701, and the longitude is 109.668289.Pekalongan, Indonesia is located at Indonesia country in the Cities place category with the gps coordinates of 6 53' 19.3236'' S and 109 40' 5.8404'' E. And it makes Bali is more famous than Indonesia, so do not be surprised if many people know about Bali but have no idea about Indonesia. The 2004 Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean surrounded by many small seas is where,... Dominate and where frost and occasional snow become more commonplace shelves average 300 metres ( 984 ft ) less. Extends all the way from Asia to Australia, such as Sumba and Timor are... Mainland Southeast Asia where is indonesia located partly of Oceania complex interactions with its physical environment the Pacific Ocean by! 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