wiki alexander cartwright

Born 26 Dec 1888 in Adams, Berkshire, Massachusetts, United States. 1820 – 12.7. So, are there any Knickerbockers in that 1840s half-plate daguerreotype?". Cartwright was not a participant at the 1857 meeting, as he was living in Hawaii.[24]. Alexander Cartwright. Later on, he also became a volunteer fireman. Cartwright was born Alexander Joy Cartwright Jr. on April 17, 1820 in New York City. Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr. was one of seven children born to a New York City sea merchant in 1820. Alexander Cartwright, né le 17 avril 1820 et décédé le 12 juillet 1892, était un ingénieur américain qui fut officiellement crédité de l'invention du baseball par une décision du Congrès des États-Unis du 3 juin 1953.. Biographie. Before his nomination to UCF, he was the chancellor of the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri, and Provost and Executive Vice Chancellor of the State University of New York. The Doubleday Myth has been debunked many times. [citation needed], In 1849, Cartwright headed to California for the gold rush, and then continued on to work and live in the Kingdom of Hawaii. Alexander Cartwright. Alexander Cartwright (1820-1892) of New York invented the modern baseball field in 1845. [ 1 ] Ask baseball fans the name of their sport's founder, and most will answer "Abner Doubleday. 1892.) [13], In 1938, Makiki Field in Honolulu was renamed Cartwright Field. Several references can be found citing a commendation by the 83rd Congress on June 3, 1953, officially recognizing Robert Henderson for “proving” Alexander Cartwright as the inventor of baseball. Born 26 Dec 1888 in Adams, Berkshire, Massachusetts, United States. 1820-1892. More judiciously, he is one of several people sometimes called a "father of baseball" in the 21st century. 卡特來特 (zh); Alexander Cartwright (da); Alexander Cartwright (tr); アレクサンダー・カートライト (ja); Alexander Cartwright (sv); Alexander Cartwright (oc); 알렉산더 카트라이트 (ko); Alexander Cartwright (it); Alexander Cartwright (ext); Alexander Cartwright (fr); Alexander Cartwright (pt); Alexander Cartwright (sl); Alexander Cartwright (pt-br); Alexander Cartwright (nl); อเล็กซานเดอร์ คาร์ตไรต์ (th); Alexander Cartwright (nn); Alexander Cartwright (nb); Alexander Cartwright (sh); Alexander Cartwright (an); Alexander Cartwright (ca); Alexander Cartwright (en); Alexander Cartwright (fi); Alexander Cartwright (gl); ألكسندر كارترايت (ar); Alexander Cartwright (cy); Alexander Cartwright (ga) librero y bombero voluntario en Manhattan (es); アメリカ合衆国の野球選手 (1820-1892) (ja); entrepreneur américain (fr); שחקן בייסבול אמריקאי (he); Amerikaans honkballer (1820-1892) (nl); Vater des Baseballs (de); jogador de beisebol americano (pt); early developer of baseball (en); بازیکن بیسبال آمریکایی (fa); imprenditore statunitense (it) Александр Картрайт (ru); アレキサンダー・カートライト (ja); 알렉산더 조이 카트라이트 주니어, 알렉산더 조이 카트라이트 (ko); Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr., Alexander Joy Cartwright Jr. (en); Alexander Cartwright II (es), Library of Congress authority ID: no2006005135, Alexander Cartwright 1855 Daguerreotype.jpg, Alexander Cartwright, ambrotype, 1860 (cropped).jpg, Alexander Cartwright, ambrotype, 1860.jpg, Alexander Cartwright, daguerreotype, 1855 (cropped).jpg, Alexander Cartwright, daguerreotype, 1855.jpg, Alexander Cartwright, photograph by H. L. Chase, c. 1865.jpg, Alexander Cartwright, photograph by I. W. Taber (PP-69-3-002).jpg, Alexander Cartwright, photograph by J. J. Williams (PP-21-2-019).jpg, Alexander Cartwright, photograph by J. J. Williams (PP-69-3-005).jpg, Alexander Cartwright, sec8 no220 0001, from Brother Bertram Photograph Collection.jpg, New York Knickerbockers Baseball Club, circa 1847.jpg, OahuCemetery-AlexanderJoyCartwrightJr-tombstone.JPG, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Alexander_Cartwright&oldid=371921638, Inductees to the National Baseball Hall of Fame, Men's baseball players from the United States, Sportspeople from the United States by name, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Alexander Cartwright (1888) Alexander. English: Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr. (April 17, 1820 – July 12, 1892), was officially declared the inventor of the modern game of baseball by the United States Congress on June 3, 1953. [8] Several references can be found citing a commendation by the 83rd Congress on June 3, 1953, officially recognizing Robert Henderson for “proving” Alexander Cartwright as the inventor of baseball. You could also do it yourself at any point in time. Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea! Grandeco de ĉi antaŭvido: 415 × 600 rastrumeroj. Alexander N. Cartwright is affiliated with State University of New York. La ĉi-suba teksto estas aŭtomata traduko de la artikolo Alexander Cartwright article en la angla Vikipedio, farita per la sistemo GramTrans on 2016-05-10 09:17:20. At age 16, he began work as a bank clerk and played bat and ball games after hours with local volunteer firefighters. I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like. But does any evidence exist that either Cartwright or Henderson were ever recognized by Congress? https://www.ucf.edu/presidential-search/alexander-cartwright Alexander was born on April 17, 1820. He first worked at the age of 16 in 1836 as a clerk for a Wall Street broker, later doing clerical work at the Union Bank of New York. [14] Some authors have also questioned the supposed "first game" under the new rules. [20][21] The 2004 discovery of a newspaper interview with fellow Knickerbocker founder William R. Wheaton cast doubt on Cartwright's role. Biography . We have created a browser extension. Media in category "Alexander Cartwright" Alexander Joy Cartwright 17.4. bio je američki inženjer koga je američki Kongres 3.6. More judiciously, he is one of several people sometimes called a "father of baseball" in the 21st century. Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr. (17 de abril de 1820 – 12 de julho de 1892) foi oficialmente declarado pelo Congresso dos Estados Unidos como o inventor do beisebol (3 de junho de 1953), apesar de … Eventualaj ŝanĝoj en la angla originalo estos kaptitaj per regulaj retradukoj. The two most well-known stories of baseball’s creation — that of Abner Doubleday in 1839 and Alexander Cartwright in 1845 — are intimately connected: born together in the early 20th century and joined ever since. [2][3] Although it has been stated that Cartwright was officially declared the inventor of the modern game of baseball by the 83rd United States Congress on June 3, 1953,[2][4][5][6] the Congressional Record, the House Journal, and the Senate Journal from June 3, 1953, did not mention Cartwright. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. Alexander Joy Cartwright 17.4. 1953. službeno proglasio pronalazačem bejzbola. In this match, the Knickerbockers lost to the "New York nine" (probably the parent Gotham Club) by a score of 23 to 1. Cartwright. 36, and then Knickerbocker Engine Company No. Since joining the University of Missouri in August 2017, Chancellor Alexander N. Cartwright has led the university through strategic enrollment and research growth, as well as the successful completion of the university’s $1.3 billion fundraising campaign. Alexander Cartwright was born in New York City on April 17, 1820. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for Alexander Cartwright born 1831 Long Island, Bahamas died 1905 Southern District, Long Island, Bahamas including ancestors + Y-chromosome DNA + more in the free family tree community. Alexander Cartwright was involved with the library for the rest of his life, and was president from 1886 to 1892. In the evenings, Cartwright joined other young New York businessmen, lawyers and doctors who got together to play a … The two most well-known stories of baseball’s creation — that of Abner Doubleday in 1839 and Alexander Cartwright in 1845 — are intimately connected: born together in the early 20th century and joined ever since. Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr. (April 17, 1820 – July 12, 1892) is one of several people sometimes referred to as a "father of baseball". [15] Also, she states that during Cartwright's lifetime he was not declared or documented as an originator of baseball in Hawaii. Genealogy for Hugh Alexander Cartwright (1853 - 1938) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. [1] Although he was an inductee of the Baseball Hall of Fame and he was sometimes referred to as a "father of baseball," the importance of his role in the development of the game has been disputed. The New York Knickerbockers Baseball Club, circa 1847. Alexander "Alick" Joy Cartwright Jr. is referred to as a "father of baseball". Robert Alexander was born about 1933 and was the son of James Cartwright and Astella Hayman.He passed away in 1962 at Newtown, Sydney NSW. [citation needed], The first clearly documented match between two baseball clubs under these rules took place on June 19, 1846, at Elysian Fields in Hoboken, New Jersey. The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr. (April 17, 1820 – July 12, 1892) is one of several people sometimes referred to as a "father of baseball". Alexander Cartwright. Alex Cartwright did not set the base paths at ninety feet, the sides at nine men, or the game at nine innings." [citation needed], In 1845, a committee from the new club including Wheaton (but not Cartwright) drew up rules resembling those of the Gothams. View Alexander Cartwright's Page at the Baseball Hall of Fame (plaque, photos, videos). [23], In 2016, experts verified the authenticity of a set of documents titled "Laws of BaseBall" written in 1857 by New York Knickerbockers president Daniel "Doc" Adams after a discussion with executives of 14 other New York-area clubs. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. [19] He was the subject of two biographies written in 2009. [13], Cartwright was the subject of a 1973 biography, The Man Who Invented Baseball, by Harold Peterson. [7], Cartwright was born in 1820 to Alexander Cartwright Sr. (1784–1855), a merchant sea captain, and Esther Rebecca Burlock Cartwright (1792–1871). Discovering the Truth of America's Game. Alexander "Alick" Joy Cartwright Jr. (April 17, 1820 – July 12, 1892) was a founding member of the New York Knickerbockers Base Ball Club in the 1840s. Alexander Joy Cartwright Jr. (1820–92) was present during the organization of the Knickerbocker Base Ball Club of New York in the mid-1800s. [17], New York City librarian Robert W. Henderson documented Cartwright's contributions to baseball in his 1947 book Bat, Ball, and Bishop. After leaving school at the age of 16, he became a clerk at a bank. Alexander Fleming Findlater Cartwright (1831 - 1905) Cartwright's ancestor Thomas Cartwright, of Aynho Park, Northamptonshire was an English landowner and Tory politician, who sat in the English and British House of Commons between 1695 and 1748. Is this your ancestor? Alex married Eliza Van Wie of Albany on June 2, 1842. Aliaj distingivoj: 166 × 240 rastrumeroj | 332 × 480 rastrumeroj | 837 × 1 210 rastrumeroj. In Hawaii, sons Bruce Cartwright (1853–1919) and Alexander Joy Cartwright III (1855–1921) were born. The Cartwright Cup is awarded to the Hawaii state high school baseball champions each year. English: Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr. (April 17, 1820 – July 12, 1892), was officially declared the inventor of the modern game of baseball by the United States Congress on June 3, 1953. The rules of the modern game were thought to be based on the Knickerbocker Rules developed by Cartwright and a committee from his club, the Knickerbocker Base Ball Club, in 1845, although this is disputed. In 1842, Cartwright led the establishment of the Knickerbocker Base Ball Club (named after the Knickerbocker Fire Engine Company), a breakaway group from the Gothams. Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr. (17 de abril de 1820 – 12 de julho de 1892) foi oficialmente declarado pelo Congresso dos Estados Unidos como o inventor do beisebol (3 de junho de 1953), apesar de existirem controvérsias. Alexander Cartwright was born in New York City on April 17, 1820. While working as a bank clerk and volunteer firefighter in New York, Cartwright started playing a popular game known as “town ball” or “base ball.” [10] Cartwright is also erroneously credited for introducing flat bases at uniform distances, three strikes per batter, and nine players in the outfield. Would you like Wikipedia to always look as professional and up-to-date? 1820-1892. More bio, uniform, draft, salary info 12. . A agent spy comes to the show and shows off his gadgets to Mr. Peabody and Sherman. At age 16, he began work as a bank clerk and played bat and ball games after hours with local volunteer firefighters. "Alexander Cartwright: First Modern Game of Baseball 1845", "Evolution or Revolution? login . However, Cartwright keeps changing the rules, which prevents a fair game and anyone from having fun. This gives them an idea to do a spy-themed show; Alexander Cartwright invents baseball and challenges Mr. Peabody, Sherman and their friends to a friendly game. [citation needed], A fire destroyed the Union Bank in 1845, forcing Cartwright to find other work. Alexander Cartwright and the members of his New York Knickerbocker Base Ball Club devised the first rules and regulations that were accepted for the modern game of baseball. [8], One of the earliest known established clubs was the Gotham Base Ball Club, who played a brand of bat-and-ball game often called "town ball" or "round ball," but in New York more usually "base ball," similar but not identical to the English sport of rounders, on a field at 4th Avenue and 27th Street. Explore genealogy for Alexander Cartwright Sr. born 1784 Nantucket, Massachusetts, USA died 1855 New York, USA including ancestors + children + 1 photos + more in the free family tree community. However, later research called this scenario into question. He was a banker and a volunteer fireman in New York City; his birth place. His six siblings were Benjamin, Katherine, Alfred, Esther, Mary, and Ann. American baseball pioneer. [1] The myth of Abner Doubleday having invented baseball was believed by many, but in Cooperstown in 1939, the myth was debunked, Cartwright was inducted into the Hall of Fame as a pioneering contributor, 46 years after his death. For several years, he belonged to the New York Baseball Club. [15], Cartwright served as fire chief of Honolulu from 1850 through June 30, 1863. This image might not be in the public domain outside of the United States; this especially applies in the countries and areas that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works, such as Canada, Mainland China (not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany, Mexico, and Switzerland. This article is within the scope of WikiProject Baseball, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of baseball on Wikipedia. Cartwright is thought to be the first person to draw a diagram of a diamond shaped baseball field , and the rules of the modern game are based on the Knickerbocker Rules developed by Cartwright and a committee from his club, the Knickerbocker Base Ball Club . Ironically, Alexander Cartwright was also born in the same state, while passing on one year earlier than Abner Doubleday. The U.S. Congress gave him the official title on June 3, 1939. More judiciously, he is one of several people sometimes called a "father of baseball" in the 21st century. The primary complaint is that touting Cartwright as the "true" inventor of the modern game was an effort to find an alternative single individual to counter the "invention" of baseball by Abner Doubleday. Son. Wikipedia's Alexander Cartwright as translated by GramTrans. [11] However, modern scholarship has cast doubt on the originality of these rules, as information has come to light about the New York clubs that predated the Knickerbockers, in particular the rules devised by William R. Wheaton for the Gotham Club in 1837. After leaving school at the age of 16, he became a clerk at a bank. Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr. (April 17, 1820 – July 12, 1892) is one of several people sometimes referred to as a "father of baseball". Cartwright himself was a volunteer, first with Oceana Hose Company No. Explore genealogy for Alexander Cartwright Sr. born 1784 Nantucket, Massachusetts, USA died 1855 New York, USA including ancestors + children + 1 photos + more in the free family tree community. It is believed that Cartwright and his friends formed their baseball club in the early 1840s and named it after Manhattans volunteer Knickerbocker Engine Company. Alexander Joy Cartwright, Jr. was one of seven children born to a New York City sea merchant in 1820. Cartwright était membre de l'équipe des Knickerbockers de New York qui jouait à un jeu dérivé du cricket et du rounders, le « town game ». View Player Bio from the SABR BioProject. The New York Knickerbockers were one of the first organized baseball teams which played under a set of rules similar to the game today. This gives them an idea to do a spy-themed show; Alexander Cartwright invents baseball and challenges Mr. Peabody, Sherman and their friends to a friendly game. [1]Cartwright is provost and executive director at the State University of New York System Administration since 2014 and currently officer-incharge at the SUNY Poltechnic Instittue. Baseball historian Jeffrey Kittel has concluded that none of the Knickerbocker Rules of 1845 was original, with the possible exception of three-out innings. Nonetheless, Cartwright was a bookseller and volunteer fire fighter in 19th Century Manhattan, NY, while relishing baseball as a favorite past time. Alexander Joy Cartwright (April 17 1820 – July 12 1892) was officially credited by the United States Congress on June 3, 1953, with inventing the modern game of base ball. Those who have studied the score-book have concluded that the differences in the games of 1845 and 1846, compared with the specifications of the Knickerbocker rules, are minimal. Brother of Hugh Alexander Cartwright, Emily A. Cartwright, Nancy Ann Jane (Cartwright) Fox, Archibald Thomas Cartwright, Grace Elizabeth Cartwright, Isabella Eleanor (Cartwright) Carroll, Fredericka Maud (Cartwright) Adderley, Bruce Richard Cartwright, Georgiana Frederica (Cartwright) Treco and Georgeanna Cartwright While working as a bank clerk and volunteer firefighter in New York, Cartwright started playing a popular game known as “town ball” or “base ball.” Alexander Cartwright El autor, c. 1885 Alexander Cartwright II (17 de abril de 1820 - 12 de julio de 1892) fue un librero y bombero voluntario en Manhattan que fue oficialmente acreditado por el Congreso de los Estados Unidos el 3 de junio de 1953 como el inventor del juego moderno del béisbol., 1 [18] Although there is no question that Cartwright was a prominent figure in the early development of baseball, some students of baseball history have suggested that Henderson and others embellished Cartwright's role. Alexander Cartwright Jr. is the man credited for inventing the modern game of baseball. The man who did perhaps the most to formalize and codify modern baseball was one Alexander Cartwright, a New York City banker. Cartwright, koji je po struci bio bankovni službenik, je radio u vatrogasnoj brigadi New York Knickerbockers , čiji su članovi slobodno vrijeme kratili igrajući town ball - preteču bejzbola - na praznom zemljištu na Manhattanu . The creator and year of publication are essential information and must be provided. Alexander Cartwright. Some secondary sources claim Cartwright set up a baseball field on the island of Oahu at Makiki Field in 1852, but Nucciarone states that before 1866, the modern game of baseball was not known or even played in Honolulu. 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