cooking vocabulary list

dezembro 21, 2020 3:38 am Publicado por Deixe um comentário

A vocabulary list featuring Food, ingredients and cooking. Associated matching worksheet can be found in section Nutrition-Exercise Worksheets. Get all the best stories for free. You will see a listening and spelling test about cooking below. - the descriptor for a liquid which has been reduced until it is nearly dry, a process often used in sauce making, Bain Marie (n.) - a container holding hot water into which a pan is placed for slow cooking, otherwise known as a "water bath" or "double boiler"Barding (v.) - to cover a meat with a layer of fat, such as bacon, before cooking, effectively maintaining the moisture of the meat while it cooks to avoid overcookingBaste (v.) - to pour juices or melted fat over meat or other food while cooking to keep it moistBeurre blanc (n.) - a sauce made with butter, onions, and vinegar, usually served with seafood dishesBisque (n.) - a thick, creamy soup, with a base of strained broth (see coulis) of shellfish or gameBlanching (v.) - to plunge into boiling water, remove after moment, and then plunge into iced water to halt the cooking process, usually referring to vegetable or fruitBraising (v.) - a combination-cooking method that first sears the food at high temperature, then finished it in a covered pot at low temperature while sitting in some amount of liquidBrining (v.) - the process of soaking meat in a brine, or heavily salted water, before cooking, similar to marination, Chiffonade (n.) - shredded or finely cut vegetables and herbs, usually used as a garnish for soupConcasse (n.) - to roughly chop raw or cooked food by peeling, seeding, and chopping to make it ready to be served or combined with other ingredients, usually referring to tomatoesConsommé (n.) - a type of clear soup made from richly flavored stock that has been clarified, a process of using egg whites to remove fatConfit (n.) - meat cooked slowly in its own fat, usually referring to duckCoring (v.) - to remove the central section of some fruits, which contain seeds and tougher material that is not usually eatenCoulis (n.) - a thick sauce made with fruit or vegetable puree, used as a base or garnishCroquette (n.) - a small round roll of minced meat, fish, or vegetable coated with egg and breadcrumbs, Deglaze (v.) - to remove and dissolve the browned food residue, or "glaze", from a pan to flavor sauces, soups, and graviesDegrease (v.) - to remove the fat from the surface of a hot liquid such as a sauce, soup, or stew, also known as defatting or fat trimming, Dredging (v.) - to coat wet or moist foods with a dry ingredient before cooking to provide an even coating Dress (v.) - to put oil, vinegar, salt, or other toppings on a salad or other food, Effiler (n.) - to remove the string from a string bean or to thinly slice almondsEmincer (n.) - to slice thinly, similar to julienne style, but not as longEscabeche (n.) - a dish consisting of fish marinated for approximately one day in a sauce of olive oil, vinegar, herbs, vegetables, and spices, and then poached or fried and allowed to cool, Fillet (n.) - a boneless piece of meat, poultry, or fish; the French version, spelled as "filet," is also used when referencing a cut of beef that is boneless, such as filet mignonFlambe (v.) - the process of adding alcohol such as brandy, cognac, or rum to a hot pan to create a burst of flamesFrenching (v.) - the process of removing all fat, meat, and cartilage from rib bones on a rack roast by cutting between the bones with a sharp paring knife, often referring to lamb, beef, or pork rib, Galantine (n.) - a Polish dish of de-boned stuffed meat that is poached in gelatin stock, pressed, and served cold with aspic or its own jellyGalette (n.) - flat, round cakes of pastry, often topped with fruitor a food prepared in served in the shape of a flat round cake, such as "a galette of potatoes"Gazpacho (n.)  - a Spanish dish of cold, uncooked soup, which typically contain tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, garlic, oil, and vinegar, Harissa (n.) - a spicy, aromatic chile paste made from a variety of hot peppers and spices, often used in North African and Middle Eastern cooking, Infusion (n.) - the process of extracting chemical compounds or flavors from a vegetable in water, oil, or alcohol, by allowing the material to remain suspended in the liquid over time, also known as steepingInvoltini (n.) - food such as meat, poultry, seafood, or vegetables, wrapped around a filling such as cheese, cured meats, or nutsIrradiation (n.) - the process of exposing food to radiation, designed to eliminate disease-causing germs from foods, Isinglass (n.) - a pure, transparent form of gelatin, obtained from the bladders of certain fish, used in jellies as a clarifying agent. It is usually used in terms of baking or cooking meats where a marinade will be brushed over the food continuously to form a glaze. Sorry. Cooking is the process of preparing food by mixing the ingredients and heating for consumption. Al dente. If we can cook, we can eat healthy dishes made at home with fresh ingredients instead of having to buy unhealthy fast food or expensive pre-cooked or frozen meals. Cook vs. chef (nouns) A cook is a person who prepares food. 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Say the meaning of it in your own language. Yes, I’d like a demo of Toast, a restaurant technology platform. Baste. Gratin. Click on an image for the pronunciation. This liquid is then used to make a gravy or sauce. with word definitions and example sentences. Photo: Cooking vegetables in a pan. A vocabulary list featuring A Recipe for Success: Thanksgiving Cooking Words. Infusion. The person who prepares food is called cook. A glaze is a sticky substance coated on top of food. Remouillage. EnglishClub: Learn English: Vocabulary: Topic Vocabulary: Food The Vocabulary of Food. What is the difference? Knowing the English names will help you to understand what other people are saying when in the kitchen as well as giving you the relevant vocabulary to understand recipes. Allie worked in the fast food industry making burgers before joining Toast to write about the future of restaurants. - with its own juices from cooking, often referring to steak or other meatAu poivre (adj.) - cooked so it's still tough when bitten, often referring to pastaA la grecque (adj.) To tie bacon or pork fat over a joint of meat or poultry before it is roasted … Kids Cooking Activities: Print out recipes and also food facts and blank coloring pages. English Vocabulary about cooking instructions and what they mean - Vocabulario para cocinar en inglés. Roast, Bake, and Broil. Click on a card to open it and then you will see a word about cooking. 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Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Culinary terms aren't just a chef's game. We promise not to spam you, swear. Modern ovens are usually heated by electricity, although food … >> Click here to learn drinks vocabulary in English Our list of 101 culinary terms includes cooking terminology, food prep terms, and beverage definitions that every restaurateur should know. - separately priced items … Just so you know, we’ll handle your info according to our privacy statement. First start the test and listen to the audio. Learn cooking vocabulary with free interactive flashcards. Food-related Topics and Vocabulary. Parboiling (v.) - the process of adding foods to boiling waters, cooking until they are softened, then removing before they are fully cooked, usually to partially cook an item which will then be cooked another wayParcooking (v.) - the process of not fully cooking food, so that it can be finished or reheated laterPâté (n.) - a mixture of seasoned ground meat and fat minced into a spreadable pastePaupiette (n.) - a thin, flattened piece of meat, rolled with a stuffing of vegetables or fruits, which is then cooked before servedPersillade (n.) - a sauce or seasoning mixture of parsley chopped with seasonings, often used as part of a saute cook's mise en place  Polenta (n.) - a mush or porridge made from yellow or cornmeal which originated in Northern ItalyPraline (n.) - a confection of nuts cooked in boiling sugar until brown and crisp, Quadriller (v.) - to make criss-cross lines on the surface of food, as part of food presentationQuatre-epices (n.) - literally meaning "four spices," a finely ground mixture of generally pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, or cloves, used to season vegetables, soups, and stews, Quenelle (n.) - a small quantity of a mixture of creamed fish or meat with a light egg binding, usually formed into a round shape, and then cooked, Remouillage (n.) - a stock made from bones that have already been used once to make a stock, making it weakerRender (v.) - to cook the fat out of something, such as baconRondeau (n.) - a wide, shallow pan with straight sides and two loop handles, often used for searing and poaching, Sautéing (v.) - to cook food quickly over relatively high heat, literally meaning "to jump" as the food does when placed in a hot pan Scald (v.) - to heat a liquid so it's right about to reach the boiling point, where bubbles start to appear around the edgesSear (v.) - a technique used in grilling, baking, or sautéing in which the surface of the food is cooked at high temperature until a crust formsStaling (v.) - a chemical and physical process in which foods such as bread become hard, musty, or dry, also known as "going stale", Steep (v.) - to allow dry ingredients to soak in a liquid until the liquid takes on its flavor, often referring to coffee, tea, or spicesSweat (v.) - gently heating vegetables in a little oil, with frequent stirring and turning to ensure emitted liquid will evaporate; usually results in tender, or in some cases such as onions', translucent pieces, Tempering (v.) - raising the temperature of a cold or room-temperature ingredient by slowly adding hot or boiling liquid, often referring to eggsTourner (v.) -to cut ingredients such as carrots or potatoes into a barrel-like shape that form six or seven sides on the length of the item being cut, using a Tourner knife or a paring knifeTrussing (v.) - to tie meat or poultry, such as turkey with a string, woven through the bird parts by using a needle, in order to create a more compact shape before cooking, Ultra-pasteurization (n.) - the process of heating up milk products to 280 degrees Fahrenheit for a few seconds and chilling it down rapidly, resulting in milk that's 99.9% free from bacteria and extending their shelf-lifeUnleavened (adj.) 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